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National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Study Associates Alcohol Advertising with Brand Preference among Underage Drinkers

Underage alcohol use is a pervasive and persistent problem in the United States and many other countries, with serious health and safety consequences, often resulting from binge drinking. Given the significant amount of alcohol advertising to which young people are exposed in virtually all types of media, scientists have sought to learn whether and how such advertising influences underage drinking...

News Release

NIAAA Releases Physicians' Guide
For Release

The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) today released The Physicians' Guide to Helping Patients with Alcohol Problems , a step by step approach to aid primary care physicians during routine office visits in identifying and advising patients at risk for or experiencing alcohol problems. Developed by NIAAA with an interdisciplinary working group of alcohol researchers and health...

Support Recovery: It’s a Marathon, Not a Sprint
Most people with AUD can and do recover, and their individual paths to recovery vary widely. By highlighting the likelihood of recovery, you may encourage more patients with AUD to accept treatment or to reduce their drinking with or without treatment.

News Release

Make Your Own Luck on 7th National Alcohol Screening Day: April 7th Marks 7th Annual Event
For Release

"Alcohol and Your Health-Where Do You Draw the Line?" is the question to be posed once again on Thursday, April 7, when National Alcohol Screening Day (NASD) marks its 7th year. Since NASD originated in 1999, a steadily growing one-quarter million participants have addressed that question head on at thousands of NASD sites across the country. Sites registered for 2005...

Screen and Assess: Use Quick, Effective Methods
Alcohol screening and brief intervention ranks highly among effective preventive services based on its cost-effectiveness and potential to reduce clinically preventable burden. Screening for heavy drinking can be done easily and effectively if you make it a routine part of care and use a brief tool recommended by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force that identifies people with unhealthy alcohol use.
Incorporating harm reduction into alcohol use disorder treatment and recovery
This article was first published in NIAAA Spectrum Volume 15, Issue 3. For many years, complete abstinence from alcohol consumption was viewed as the most effective way to recover from alcohol use disorder (AUD) and was a primary outcome of AUD treatment. A large body of evidence, however, suggests that treatment and recovery strategies that reduce heavy alcohol consumption and...

Announcement

New Issue of NIAAA Spectrum Now Online

NIAAA Spectrum is an online Webzine published by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. It features the latest news from the alcohol research field, infographics, and interviews with NIAAA staff and researchers from the field. The latest issue is now available. In this issue... Drinking and the Liver: Seeking Better Treatments for Alcoholic Liver Disease The liver is...

News Release

Study Advances Evidence for Receptor's Role in Alcohol Pleasure and Problems
For Release

A genetic variant of a receptor in the brain’s reward circuitry heightens the stimulating effects of early exposures to alcohol and increases alcohol consumption, according to a new study by researchers at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Conducted in rhesus monkeys, the study extends previous research that suggests...

Taking a Break from Alcohol Can be Good for Your Health
It’s always a good idea to periodically examine your relationship with alcohol. A popular way to do this is to participate in a sober month like Dry January or Sober October, which are health and wellness trends that emphasizes taking a break from alcohol for an entire month.
Total per capita alcohol consumption in gallons of ethanol by State, United States, 2019.
U.S. total = 2.38 gallons <1.89: Arkansas Oklahoma Utah West Virginia 1.89–2.10: Alabama Georgia Idaho Kansas Kentucky Maryland Ohio >2.10–2.31: Arizona Indiana Mississippi Nebraska New Mexico New York North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Texas Virginia Washington >2.31: Alaska California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Hawaii Illinois Iowa Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Missouri Montana Nevada New Hampshire New...
Percentage change in total per capita ethanol consumption by State, United States, 2018–2019.
U.S. total = 0.8% Decrease: Arizona Colorado Delaware District of Columbia Georgia Idaho Maryland Nebraska Nevada New Mexico Oklahoma Oregon Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Utah Washington No change: Minnesota New York Increase: Alabama Alaska Arkansas California Connecticut Florida Hawaii Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana New Hampshire New Jersey North Carolina North...
Play it safe this summer and be mindful of alcohol’s effects on the body
Summer is a season of sunny days, vacations, and outdoor activities, such as backyard gatherings, swimming, and hiking. Summer activities and events may involve alcohol, so it’s important to understand the risks . Alcohol can impair a person’s ability to perceive and respond to changes in their environment. This is particularly a concern in situations that require attention and coordination...

Advisory Council Minutes

NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM September 19–20, 2012
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The National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) convened for its 131st meeting at 5:30 p.m. on September 19, 2012, at the Fishers Lane Conference Center in Rockville, Maryland, in closed session for a review of grant applications and a Merit Award extension. The meeting recessed at 7:15 p.m. Dr. Abraham Bautista, Director, Office of Extramural Activities, presided...

Event

NIAAA 50th Anniversary Science Symposium, Day 2
Tuesday, December 1, 2020, 1:00 pm EST to Tuesday, December 1, 2020, 5:30 pm EST
NIAAA 50th Anniversary Scientific Symposium Alcohol Across the Lifespan: 50 Years of Evidence-Based Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment Research View or download (PDF, 245 KB) the full agenda . The symposium is open to the public. No registration is required. Day 2: December 1, 2020, 1:00 PM ET Watch Live on NIH Videocast: https://videocast.nih.gov/watch=38979 1:00 – 1:05 Welcome and Overview George...

Event

NIAAA 50th Anniversary Science Symposium, Day 1
Monday, November 30, 2020, 1:00 pm EST to Monday, November 30, 2020, 4:30 pm EST
NIAAA 50th Anniversary Scientific Symposium Alcohol Across the Lifespan: 50 Years of Evidence-Based Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment Research View or download (PDF, 245 KB) the full agenda . The symposium is open to the public. No registration is required. Day 1: November 30, 2020, 1:00 PM ET Watch Live on NIH Videocast: https://videocast.nih.gov/watch=38978 1:00 – 1:05 Welcome and Overview George...

News Release

Neuroimaging Identifies Brain Regions Possibly Involved in Alcohol Craving
For Release

Viewing pictures of alcoholic beverages activates the prefrontal cortex and the anterior thalamus in alcoholics but not in moderate drinkers, report Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) researchers in the April Archives of General Psychiatry. The research team is the first to use fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) to examine whether alcohol cues stimulate specific brain regions. "The activated brain...

Alcohol Epidemiologic Data Directory 2022
Print PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Section 1: National Health and Alcohol Data Sets. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)—1984–2020, Annually. Collaborative Initiative on Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (CIFASD)—2003–2007, 2007–2012, 2012–2017. Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA)—1991–2016, Ongoing. Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA)—1985–1986, 1987–1988, 1990–1991, 1992–1993, 1995–1996, 2000–2001, 2005–2006, 2010–2011, and 2015–2016. Drug Abuse Warning...
Screening and brief interventions performed by ER staff can reduce alcohol consumption and impaired driving

Research shows that primary health care providers can promote significant, lasting reductions in drinking levels and alcohol-related problems by asking patients about alcohol use and briefly advising them to reduce risky drinking. In a new study, researchers supported by NIAAA showed that doctors and nurses in an emergency department can also do effective brief interventions for patients who report risky...

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