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National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

NIAAA Spectrum: Brief Training Increases Pediatricians’ Use of Substance Abuse and Mental Health Interventions

Two to three brief training sessions can significantly increase pediatricians’ use of screening and brief interventions to help their patients with substance use and mental health problems, according to a large, 2-year trial supported by NIAAA. The study also found that pediatric practices can increase delivery of these services by adding behavioral health clinicians to their teams. Mounting evidence supports...

NIAAA Spectrum: Advancing Personalized Treatment of AUD

In a commentary published in April in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research , Raye Litten, Ph.D., and other NIAAA scientists describe the evolution of our understanding of the heterogeneity of alcohol use disorder (AUD), and outline new treatment and research regimes that follow from the recognition that alcohol problems are manifested along a continuum of severity, ranging from...

NIAAA Spectrum: The Knock-In Mouse: Study Identifies Gene Variant Linked to Compulsive Drinking

According to the results of a recent NIAAA-funded animal study, carrying a gene variant that affects the release of a specific brain protein may increase the risk of developing an alcohol use disorder. The protein, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), affects the survival of existing neurons and the growth of new neurons and synapses, the junctures through which cell-to-cell communication occurs...

NIAAA Spectrum: Dual-Targeting Strategy Shows Promise Against Liver Fibrosis
Liver fibrosis is a consequence of chronic liver injury associated with alcoholic or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, viral hepatitis, or metabolic diseases, and can lead to cirrhosis and even cancer. While there are no effective treatments for liver fibrosis, previous research has shown that compounds that block receptors for molecules similar to those found in the marijuana plant (endocannabinoids) can...
NIAAA Spectrum: Animal Study Suggests Alcohol Use Before Pregnancy May Increase Vulnerability of Offspring to Stress in Adulthood

The effects of alcohol use during pregnancy on an unborn child are well known. However, a recent NIAAA-funded study in rats has shown that a mother’s alcohol use before conception also could have negative effects on her child’s health and response to stress during adulthood. To study the effects of preconception alcohol use, the research team, led by Dipak Sarkar...

News Release

Study finds effective interventions to prevent alcohol use among American Indian and rural youth
For Release
Community-based and individual-level prevention strategies are effective ways to reduce alcohol use among American Indian and other youth living in rural communities, according to a new study supported by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), part of the National Institutes of Health. The National Institute on Drug Abuse also provided support for the study. “This important study...
Kellyn Maves
Kellyn Maves kellyn.maves@nih.gov Post Baccalaureate Intramural Research Training Award Recipient Kellyn Maves is a post-bac IRTA working in the Section on Nutritional Neurosciences at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. She currently works on the protocol Dietary linoleic acid regulation of omega-3 HUFA metabolism; satiety and body composition among overweight female subjects and will work on the protocol...
Breanne Wilhite
Breanne Wilhite Post Baccalaureate Intramural Research Training Award Recipient Bree.wilhite@nih.gov Breanne Wilhite is a current Postbac IRTA in the Laboratory of Membrane Biochemistry and Biophysics. Her main duties include working on the protocol Dietary linoleic acid regulation of omega-3 HUFA metabolism; satiety and body composition among overweight female subjects. This trial will be investigating the effects of controlled dietary alterations...

Event

9th Annual Jack Mendelson Honorary Lecture
Thursday, June 8, 2017, 1:30 pm EDT

Speaker: Gyongyi Szabo, M.D., Ph.D. Worcester Foundation for Biomedical Research Endowed Chair and Associate Dean for Clinical and Translational Sciences University of Massachusetts Medical School.

A Second Challenge Competition for the Wearable Alcohol Biosensor

Many alcohol studies rely on participants to self-report how much and how often they drink, which can, at times, result in unreliable data. Biomarkers (biological markers) based on indicators in blood or other bodily fluids can be objective measures of alcohol use. Some biomarkers directly measure whether an individual has recently been drinking by measuring components of alcohol in blood...

Joint CRAN Advisory Council Agenda - May 3, 2017

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE AGENDA FIFTH JOINT MEETING (FOURTH CRAN) OF THE NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM, NATIONAL CANCER ADVISORY BOARD, AND THE NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL ON DRUG ABUSE WEDNESDAY, MAY 3, 2017 Webcast: https://videocast.nih.gov/live.asp?live=21960 OPEN...

DTRR - Additional Funding Opportunities
Collaborative, Cross-NIH Funding Opportunities PA-15-035: Research Aimed at Novel Behavioral Targets to Improve Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment and Prevention Interventions (R34, R01) Open Date: September 16, 2015 Expiration Date: September 8, 2018 Contact: Brett Hagman, Ph.D. brett.hagman@nih.gov PA-16-072: Behavioral & Integrative Treatment Development Program (R01, R03, R34) Open Date: January 8, 2016 Expiration Date: January 8, 2019 Contact: Anita Bechtholt...
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